Gallery Index

NGC 1499

California Nebula

A long emission arc near Perseus

TypeNebula ConstellationPerseus SeasonWinter PaletteNarrowband
Image Details

Capture summary

Catalog NGC 1499

Nebula in Perseus

Total Exposure 21h 25m

December 4, 20 & 26, 2022; January 15, 16, 20 & 28, 2023; February 3, 2023 / Moon 43%

Filters H-alpha / SII / OIII

Chroma H-alpha 5nm Bandpass 36 mm, Chroma OIII 5nm Bandpass 36 mm, Chroma SII 5nm Bandpass 36 mm

Frame 2023

Winter target / wide composition

Exposure Breakdown 21h 25m
  • H-alpha 5h 25m 65 x 300s / 4 days / Moon 61%
  • SII 10h 120 x 300s / 4 days in Jan 2023 / Moon 33%
  • OIII 6h 72 x 300s / 20 Dec 2022 / Moon 12%
  • Totals 21h 25m December 4, 20 & 26, 2022; January 15, 16, 20 & 28, 2023; February 3, 2023 / Moon 43%

The California Nebula is one of those targets that rewards a wide field. Its long hydrogen arc sits near Perseus like a glowing coastline, with darker dust and denser star fields giving the shape its scale.

This image uses a narrowband Ha/OIII palette to pull structure out of the emission while keeping the target quiet and spacious. The result is less about a single bright core and more about the sweep of gas across the frame.

Acquisition Data

Technical capture details from the public AstroBin record for this image. View on AstroBin.

  • H-alpha: 65 x 300s, 5h 25m, 4 days, Moon 61%
  • SII: 120 x 300s, 10h, 4 days in Jan 2023, Moon 33%
  • OIII: 72 x 300s, 6h, 20 Dec 2022, Moon 12%
  • Totals: 21h 25m, December 4, 20 & 26, 2022; January 15, 16, 20 & 28, 2023; February 3, 2023, Moon 43%

Equipment and Software

  • Telescope: Explore Scientific ED APO 127mm f/7.5 FCD-100 CF HEX
  • Camera: ZWO ASI2600MM Pro
  • Mount: iOptron CEM60
  • Filters: Chroma H-alpha 5nm Bandpass 36 mm, Chroma OIII 5nm Bandpass 36 mm, Chroma SII 5nm Bandpass 36 mm
  • Software: Adobe Photoshop, Sequence Generator Pro, PixInsight

Target Planner

Nebula in Perseus; best planned for December through February from New Jersey.

Best season December through February

Winter targets reward clear, steady nights and usually climb well by late evening.

Good from NJ Late autumn through winter nights

Assumes a New Jersey backyard horizon and evening imaging.

Object type Nebula

Emission nebulae are good candidates for narrowband filters; reflection nebulae prefer darker skies.

Constellation Perseus

NGC 1499 is listed here in Perseus.

Moon tolerance Narrowband can tolerate some moonlight.

Current frame: Narrowband / Ha, OIII.

Planning from Sewell, NJ

Calculating target altitude and moon context.

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Planning values are approximate and update in your browser.

Planning site Sewell, NJ 39.7700, -75.1400
Current altitude ...

Based on the current time.

Target transit chart Compact altitude curve for this target over a full day. Target ...

Green marks usable dark-sky altitude.

Next transit ...

Next upper transit.

Rise / set ...

Approximate horizon crossing.

Moon now ...

Moon phase and altitude.