Gallery Index

M20

Trifid Nebula

Emission, reflection, and dust in one frame

TypeNebula ConstellationSagittarius SeasonSummer PaletteNatural color Integration timeNot recorded Captured2020

The Trifid is all contrast: magenta emission, blue reflection, and sharp dark lanes dividing the core.

What am I looking at?
The Trifid Nebula combines emission, reflection, and dark nebula regions divided by dust lanes that split the glow into three parts.
How far away is it?
About 5,200 light-years away.
Where is it in the sky?
In Sagittarius, near the galactic center in summer.
Why does it matter?
Rare object where emission, reflection, and dark nebulae appear in one field.
When is the best time to photograph it?
Summer when Sagittarius is highest in the south.
Target Planner

When to image this target

Nebula in Sagittarius; best planned for June through August from New Jersey.

Best season June through August

Summer targets often improve later at night as the Milky Way climbs higher.

Good from NJ Late spring through early autumn

Assumes a New Jersey backyard horizon and evening imaging.

Object type Nebula

Emission nebulae are good candidates for narrowband filters; reflection nebulae prefer darker skies.

Constellation Sagittarius

M20 is listed here in Sagittarius.

Moon tolerance Narrowband can tolerate some moonlight.

Current frame: Natural color / Broadband RGB.

Live altitude, moon, and filter guidance
Planning from Sewell, NJ

Calculating target altitude and moon context.

Check your location Enter ZIP in planner

Use the full planner to enter a ZIP code, choose a date, and compare the target from your sky.

Planning values are approximate and update in your browser.

Planning site Sewell, NJ 39.7700, -75.1400
Current altitude ...

Based on the current time.

Target transit chart Compact altitude curve for this target over a full day. Target ...

Green marks usable dark-sky altitude.

Next transit ...

Next upper transit.

Rise / set ...

Approximate horizon crossing.

Moon now ...

Moon phase and altitude.

My gear vs this target

How I captured this

1h 52m Total integration
Optolong L-Pro 2 Channels
Channel Frames Time
Optolong L-Pro 2 28 x 240s 1h 52m
Equipment used
From my current rig
Mount
iOptron CEM60
Telescope
Explore Scientific FCD100 127mm Carbon Fiber Triplet APO
Camera
ZWO ASI2600MM Pro
Filters
Chroma 36mm Ha, OIII, SII, and LRGB (ZWO EFW 7×36mm)
Focuser / rotator
MoonLite NiteCrawler
Reducer
Starizona Apex ED 0.65×
Guiding
ZWO off-axis guider + ASI290MM Mini
Control / power
PrimaLuceLab Eagle 4S, Powerwerx PSU, Bioenno field battery, and MEGAbox